Pets Can Get Bird Flu: Here’s How to Protect Them

A house cat’s death and a recent pet food recall in Oregon have sparked concerns about bird flu and how it can affect pets.

Key Facts:

  • A cat in Oregon died after eating raw turkey in frozen cat food.
  • Health officials matched the virus in the cat to the recalled pet food.
  • Bird flu (Type A H5N1) has been spreading in wild birds, poultry, and dairy cattle.
  • Northwest Naturals recalled one batch of raw frozen Feline Turkey Recipe sold in multiple states.
  • Symptoms in cats include lethargy, fever, and respiratory issues.

The Rest of The Story:

Bird flu has been circulating for years, infecting wild birds, chickens, and turkeys. It was recently found in U.S. dairy cattle, though human infections have been mild and linked mainly to farm workers. When the virus is discovered on a farm, all birds are typically destroyed to stop its spread.

Oregon officials learned that a cat died after eating raw turkey from a recalled pet food. Laboratory testing showed the cat’s infection matched the same strain in the pet food.

Experts like Dr. Michael Q. Bailey, from the American Veterinary Medical Association, warn that raw meat can be risky, however cooking meat destroys harmful germs, including bird flu.

“Raw milk, raw meat products can be and are a vector for carrying this virus,” Bailey said.

Commentary:

Feeding pets raw meat may sound appealing, but it can expose them to serious illnesses. The case in Oregon serves as a reminder that even indoor cats can be at risk if they have contact with contaminated foods. Dr. Bailey also advises keeping cats indoors so they do not hunt wild birds or encounter infected animals outside.

It’s essential for pet owners to remain aware of food recalls and to follow safe handling practices, such as washing hands after touching raw products. Keeping immunocompromised individuals away from sick pets is another step to reduce the possibility of human infection.

The Bottom Line:

Bird flu can infect pets, though it remains uncommon in household animals. Staying informed, practicing safe food handling, and following veterinary advice can help protect both people and their pets.